Top 10 Tips for Preparing Your RV for Long-Term Storage
As the seasons change, many RV owners start thinking about storing their beloved motorhomes or trailers until the next travel season. Whether you’re planning to store your RV for winter or just for an extended break, proper preparation is essential to keep your RV in tip-top condition. If you’re looking for tips on RV storage, here’s a comprehensive guide to ensure your vehicle remains safe and ready to hit the road when you’re ready to travel again.
Why Proper RV Storage Matters
RVs are a significant investment, and proper storage can help prevent costly repairs and maintain the value of your vehicle. RVs left in storage without adequate preparation can suffer from mold, pests, rust, and various mechanical issues. Fortunately, with some careful planning and a checklist of RV storage tips, you can avoid many of these potential issues and ensure a smooth experience when it’s time to get back on the road.
1. Choose the Right Storage Location
Selecting the best location is a crucial first step. You can choose between indoor, outdoor, and covered storage options, each with its advantages and disadvantages.
- Indoor Storage: Offers maximum protection from the elements, including rain, snow, and UV rays. Indoor storage may cost more but can prevent costly weather-related damage.
- Covered Storage: A great middle-ground, covered storage shelters the RV from direct sunlight and precipitation.
- Outdoor Storage: The most economical choice, though you’ll need to take extra steps to protect your RV from the elements.
Consider your climate and budget when selecting your storage option. If you live in an area with harsh winters or hot summers, indoor or covered storage might be worth the investment.
2. Thoroughly Clean the Interior and Exterior
A clean RV is less likely to attract pests, mold, and rust during long-term storage. Take the time to thoroughly clean both the interior and exterior.
- Exterior Cleaning: Wash and wax your RV’s exterior to create a protective barrier against dirt, moisture, and UV rays. Cleaning the roof is especially important as dirt and debris can lead to mold or algae growth.
- Interior Cleaning: Clean out all perishable items, empty trash bins, and wipe down all surfaces. Leaving food particles inside could attract pests, and a clean interior will make for a more pleasant experience when you return.
3. Drain and Winterize Water Systems
If you’re storing your RV in a location with freezing temperatures, draining and winterizing the water system is essential to avoid costly repairs.
- Drain All Tanks: Empty the fresh, gray, and black water tanks completely. Leftover water can freeze, leading to cracked pipes and tanks.
- Winterize the Plumbing System: Flush the system with non-toxic RV antifreeze to prevent frozen pipes and other issues. Be sure to follow your RV manufacturer’s guidelines for winterizing the water system.
4. Protect Against Pests
RVs in storage are attractive to pests looking for shelter, warmth, and food. To keep critters out, take some preventive measures.
- Seal Entry Points: Inspect your RV for any cracks, gaps, or holes where pests might enter. Common areas include around windows, doors, and vents. Seal these areas with caulk or mesh.
- Remove Food: Any food left behind can attract pests, so clean out all cupboards and refrigerators, leaving them completely empty.
- Use Natural Repellents: Consider placing natural repellents like peppermint oil or cedar blocks around the RV, as these can deter pests without using harsh chemicals.
5. Take Care of the Battery
Your RV battery requires special attention if you’re storing the RV for an extended period, especially in cold weather.
- Disconnect the Battery: To prevent the battery from draining, disconnect it and store it in a cool, dry place. This can help extend the life of the battery.
- Charge Monthly: A stored battery should be charged every 30 days to prevent it from discharging completely. Some RV owners opt for a trickle charger to maintain the battery’s charge.
6. Check and Maintain Tires
Tires are prone to wear and damage during long-term storage, especially if your RV remains stationary for months.
- Inflate to the Recommended PSI: Ensure all tires are inflated to the manufacturer’s recommended pressure. This helps prevent flat spots and prolongs the life of your tires.
- Protect from Sunlight: UV rays can damage tire rubber over time. If you’re storing your RV outdoors, consider using tire covers or a UV-blocking tarp.
- Rotate or Move Periodically: If possible, move your RV slightly every few weeks to prevent flat spots from forming on the tires.
7. Cover and Protect the RV
Covering your RV is one of the best ways to protect it from the elements, especially if you’re storing it outdoors.
- Use a High-Quality RV Cover: An RV-specific cover will protect your vehicle from sun, rain, snow, and dirt. Look for a breathable material to prevent moisture buildup underneath the cover.
- Cover Vents and Windows: Make sure to close all vents and windows to keep out dust, water, and pests. However, some RV owners use vent covers that allow ventilation while keeping water out to prevent mold buildup inside the RV.
8. Lubricate Moving Parts
Moving parts, such as door hinges, slide-outs, and leveling jacks, should be lubricated before storing your RV.
- Use RV-Safe Lubricants: Apply lubricant to prevent rust and ensure smooth operation when you’re ready to use your RV again.
- Pay Attention to Slide-Out Mechanisms: If your RV has slide-outs, be sure to lubricate the rails and retract them fully to prevent any damage from exposure to the elements.
9. Protect the RV’s Fuel and Engine
If your RV will be in storage for an extended period, take steps to protect the engine and fuel system.
- Add Fuel Stabilizer: Pouring fuel stabilizer into your gas tank helps prevent fuel from breaking down and causing engine problems. Be sure to run the engine briefly after adding the stabilizer to circulate it through the system.
- Change the Oil: Old oil can contain contaminants that may damage the engine over time. Changing the oil before storage is a simple but effective way to protect the engine.
10. Inspect Before Storing
A thorough inspection of your RV before storage can help you catch and address any potential issues that could worsen over time.
- Check Seals and Roof: Look for any cracks, tears, or damage to seals, roof, and joints. Apply sealant if necessary to prevent leaks.
- Inspect for Leaks: Check plumbing, appliances, and exterior joints for leaks. Leaks can lead to mold and damage if left unattended.
- Test Electrical Systems: Test all lights, switches, and appliances to ensure they’re in good working order. Disconnect appliances or devices that may drain power during storage.
Additional Tips for Safe RV Storage
- Insurance and Registration: Verify that your RV insurance policy covers storage, and ensure your registration is up to date.
- Document Maintenance: Keep a record of any maintenance you perform before storing the RV. This can be helpful for reference when it’s time to bring the RV out of storage.
- Security Measures: If storing your RV in an unsecured area, consider additional security measures such as wheel locks, hitch locks, or even a GPS tracker.
Wrapping Up: The Benefits of Proper RV Storage Preparation
Taking the time to properly prepare your RV for long-term storage will save you time, money, and stress in the long run. From protecting against pests to keeping tires in good shape, these RV storage tips help maintain the integrity of your vehicle. By following these guidelines, you’ll ensure that your RV remains in great condition and is ready for your next adventure whenever you are.
Proper RV storage is an essential part of RV ownership. With a little planning and effort, you’ll be able to keep your RV in excellent condition, ensuring you can continue making memories on the open road for years to come.